Signal Hill National Historic Site
230 Signal Hill Rd, St. John's, NL A1A 1B3, Canada
Signal Hill National Historic Site is one of the most famous landmarks in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador. It is located at the entrance to St. John’s Harbour and offers amazing views of the Atlantic Ocean and the city below.
Signal Hill has great historical importance. It was used as a lookout point for ships entering the harbour for hundreds of years. The name "Signal Hill" comes from the signal flags that were once used to send messages to ships and the town.
One of the most important events in its history happened in 1901. Guglielmo Marconi received the first transatlantic wireless signal here. This was a major step in the history of communication.
The most well-known building on Signal Hill is Cabot Tower, built in 1897 to mark Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee and the 400th anniversary of John Cabot’s voyage to North America. Today, Cabot Tower has exhibits about Marconi and the site's military history. Visitors can also climb the tower for a better view.
Signal Hill was also a military post. During the 18th and 19th centuries, British soldiers guarded the area to protect the harbour from enemy ships. You can still see the old cannons and military barracks.
Visitors to Signal Hill can enjoy walking trails, guided tours, and live historical reenactments in the summer. The North Head Trail is a popular path that gives you stunning views of the cliffs, sea, and city.
Today, Signal Hill is a national historic site managed by Parks Canada. It is open year-round and is a great place to learn about history, enjoy nature, and take beautiful photos.
